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	<title>NUNC PRO TUNC &#187; New Cosmology</title>
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		<title>Letter to Lay Members of the Order of Preachers regarding Peace &amp; Justice Issues</title>
		<link>http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/2009/04/26/letter-to-lay-members-of-the-order-of-preachers-regarding-peace-justice-issues/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 26 Apr 2009 15:56:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>johnkeenan</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Abortion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Call to Action]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Conservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Earth Charter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Cosmology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North American Dominican Justice & Peace Promoters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Justice issues.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Earth Charter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United Nations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Western Dominican Province]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Petition to Lay Members of the Order of Preachers to consider certain issues, to forward suggestions and comments from Chapters and Council members, for consideration at the North American Dominican Peace &#38; Justice Promoters.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=nuncprotunc.wordpress.com&blog=2778097&post=158&subd=nuncprotunc&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">John Keenan, O.P.L., J.D.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">Lay Promoter</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">Peace &amp; Justice, Care of Creation</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">Western Dominican Province</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">United States of America</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">April 16, 2009</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">Chapter Promoters, Peace &amp; Justice Care of Creation</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">Lay Provincial Representatives</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">Western Dominican Province</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">            Re:       North American Peace &amp; Justice Promoters meeting;</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">                        June 16-18, 2009</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">Dear Friends:</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">            Happy Easter!</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">            The Lay Provincial Council meeting is set for June 19-21, 2009.  The North American Dominican Promoters for Justice and Peace (NADPJP) meeting is for June 16-18, 2009 at Adrian, Michigan.   </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">            Please carefully review this letter.  Its purpose is to explain steps taken most recently regarding issues for the NADPJP, suggested issues, and asking for your Chapter’s suggestions for issues, comment, and input.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 0 .75in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">1.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;">      </span><strong><span style="font-family:&quot;">What happened</span></strong><span style="font-family:&quot;">. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 0 57pt;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">In Sr. Farnan’s and Fr. Dahm’s letter of March 20, 2009, they said:</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">“<span style="text-decoration:underline;">In April</span> we will send out an official registration form for you and <span style="text-decoration:underline;">a tentative Agenda</span>.  If you have any suggestions for the Agenda please email Chuck or I  [sic] and we will take this into consideration.  At Present we believe we need to address: Immigration, Nuclear Weapons, Middle East: Iraq and Palestine/Israel, Human Trafficking and Ecological issues.  We will try and use the framework of the Millennium Development Goals.”  (Underline mine).</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">With that request in mind, I drafted a letter and forwarded it to the Lay Provincial Council executive committee for their consideration.  I was given permission to forward the letter to Sr. Farnan and Fr. Dahm for their consideration.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 0 .75in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">2.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;">      </span><span style="font-family:&quot;"> <strong>The next step</strong>.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">The earlier letter <em><span style="text-decoration:underline;">is not the final submission to Sr. Farnan and Fr. Dahm</span></em>.  Therefore, please follow this procedure.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 0 1.25in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">a.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;">       </span><span style="font-family:&quot;">Peace &amp; Justice chapter promoters and LPC representatives should review the issues listed below with your chapter and/or council.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 0 1.25in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">b.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;">      </span><span style="font-family:&quot;">Forward your comments and suggestions to me by no later than May 10, 2009 to my email address<span style="color:#333333;"> at </span><a href="mailto:john@keenan.org" target="_blank"><span style="color:#333333;">john[at]keenan.org</span></a><span style="color:#333333;">.  If</span> you wish to discuss via the telephone, email me and give me a good time of day to call and your phone number.  I will call you back. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 0 1.25in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">c.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;">       </span><span style="font-family:&quot;">These will be forwarded to the LPC Executive Committee for their review; after which they will be forwarded to Sr. Farnan and Fr. Dahm.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 0 1.25in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">d.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;">      </span><span style="font-family:&quot;">That letter will ask that they formally consider the issues of most concern to the lay members of the Western Dominican Province.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">3.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;">   </span><strong><span style="font-family:&quot;">Current NADPJP issues</span></strong><span style="font-family:&quot;">.  The <span style="text-decoration:underline;">2006 Dominican Call to Justice</span> document includes the following issues: (1) death penalty, (2) disarmament, (3) Iraq, (4) Israel/Palestine, (5) Africa, (6) Columbia, (7) Migration/Immigration, (8) Human Trafficking, (9) United Nations, and (10) Global warming.  You can see the details at the following website:</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">            </span><a href="http://www.domlife.org/DLC/Justice/JusticePage.htm" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">http://www.domlife.org/DLC/Justice/JusticePage.htm</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">In addition, the referenced justice Dominican Leadership Conference online page lists other related issues, including the “new cosmology,” the “School of the Americas,” and “global warming.”  Many of these political and philosophical issues do not reflect key Church or moral teachings.  Further, these issues may be supported or opposed in good faith by different men and women of good will exercising prudent judgment.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Calibri;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">The Church encourages us individually to be involved in cultural, social, and political associations with other persons of good will.  However, when we come together as Lay Dominicans, we belong to a province and an ecclesial institute of the Lay Fraternities of St. Dominic.  We do not belong to a political party.  There is a place for political issues and movements.  The Lay Fraternities is not that place.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Calibri;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">Indeed, we belong to the Church which is a divine institution.  As Dominicans, we should responsibly review each social and political issue very carefully so that it reflects the <span style="text-decoration:underline;">moral order, conscience, issues and efforts so dear and close to the Church</span>&#8211;not the whim of ideology and political ideas that benefit from currency or fancy.  The Vatican Council II amplifies this point when it states, “<span style="color:black;">Laymen should also know that it is generally the function of their well-formed Christian conscience to see that the <span style="text-decoration:underline;">divine law is inscribed in the life of the earthly city…</span>.”  <em>Guadiam et Spes</em>, No. 43 (Emphasis mine).  <em>See, </em></span></span><a href="http://www.dominicanidaho.org/docs/Social%20Justice/2007.08.16.On_Social_Justice_Issues.htm" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">On Social Justice Issues</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;">.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><strong><span style="font-family:&quot;">Examples</span></strong><span style="font-family:&quot;">.  The Israel/Palestine conflict is a perennial issue, but there are two sides to the question.  Created under international law, Israel has a place in the world and the right to defend itself from aggression and terrorist attacks.  It also has the obligation to act in accord with the moral law and international law.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">            The Palestinians&#8217; right to an independent nation-state should also be recognized.  It seems altogether, however, that many of the Dominicans at the national and international level promote only the Palestinian perspective.  This is very political.  Both sides of this issue, if reviewed carefully, articulate well their respective positions.  Probably both are true and both are exaggerated.  Nevertheless, the rights of both parties and people need to be recognized.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">Another example is the nation of Columbia.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">The United States has interfered with that country and promoted the war against the drug trade.  The Dominican Order has focused on that issue to the exclusion of other important issues that have occurred in Columbia.  While the drug trade and the drug war have harmed many innocent people, two years ago organizations of the United Nations and international pro-abortion groups successfully pressured Columbia and its supreme court to legalize abortion and “reproductive health” rights.  Where were the Dominicans on that issue?  You will not find that discussion on the </span><a href="http://domlife.org/" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">domlife.org</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;"> page. <em>See, </em></span><a href="http://www.domlife.org/Justice/Colombia/Columbia2006.htm" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">Dominican Life USA: Columbia</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;">.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">In addition, Dominican involvement at the United Nations is very important.  As a moral force, in addition to the issues it engages, you will see little, if any, Dominican involvement in ending abortion or focusing on the rights of the child in the womb as well as outside the womb. <em>See, </em></span><a href="http://un.op.org/" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">Dominicans at U.N.</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;">  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">Fundamental to human liberty and to the pursuit of happiness, is the right to life.   As Dominicans, we are part of the moral vanguard, seeking and identifying, as we presently do, the numerous injustices <em>in the world</em>, but <em>we also have the obligation</em> to stand at the U.N.&#8217;s gates and remind them that if they cannot stand against the killing of the most innocent among us, then all their pronouncements and declarations are for naught.  This is especially true with the new American administration’s support for abortion ‘rights.’ </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Calibri;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">Another example is “global warming.”  While many people state that the issue of man-caused global warming is fully and finally settled, and that we must take every measure necessary to change it, over the last two years, several world-renowned and honored scientists have come out against the concept of global warming, e.g. <em>see these links</em>, </span><a href="http://www.crichton-official.com/speech-ourenvironmentalfuture.html" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">Michael Crichton</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;">, </span><a href="http://epw.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?FuseAction=Minority.Blogs&amp;ContentRecord_id=2158072E-802A-23AD-45F0-274616DB87E6" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">U.S. Senate Environment Committee: 650 scientists dissent man-made global warming theory</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;">, </span><a href="http://www.petitionproject.org/" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">Global Warming Petition Project</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;">, </span><a href="http://newsbusters.org/blogs/noel-sheppard/2008/05/18/31-000-scientists-rejecting-global-warming-theory-be-named-monday" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">31,000 scientists reject Global Warming</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;">, </span><a href="http://www.nasa.gov/worldbook/global_warming_worldbook.html" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">NASA worldbook</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;">, and </span><a href="http://www.rense.com/general19/globalss.htm" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">NASA scientist rejects theory.</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;">   The economic harm to the poor and underprivileged has not been seriously calculated if governments impose extreme anti-global warming measures, i.e. the cap in trade law.  <em>See</em>, </span><a href="http://www.instituteforenergyresearch.org/2009/03/12/cap-and-trade-primer-eight-reasons-why-cap-and-trade-harms-the-economy-and-reduces-jobs/" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">here</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;">. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Calibri;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">Another issue of concern is the Earth Charter.   The Earth Charter may be read at this link, </span><a href="http://www.earthcharterinaction.org/content/" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">Earth Charter in Action</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;">; and analyzed here, </span><a href="http://www.c-fam.org/publications/id.335/pub_detail.asp" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">Catholic Family organization</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;">; and more deeply reviewed here, </span><a href="http://conservation.catholic.org/Earth%20Charter.htm" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">The Earth Charter</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;">.  Note also, the analysis on the Earth Charter was done last summer in prior correspondence to the LPC dated July 3, 2008.  To access, click </span><a href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/2008/07/07/letter-to-lpc-on-social-justice-new-cosmology-and-the-earth-charter/" target="_blank"><span style="color:blue;"><span style="font-size:small;">here</span></span></a><span style="font-size:small;">.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Calibri;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">Finally, most importantly, what about protecting innocent human life?  From persons in the womb to disabled and older people, is quality of life the only measure of life?  As Dominicans, we need to stand as Christ did, as a contradiction to the world when protecting human life and in protecting institutions with historical and family significance.   If we want justice, we start with peace.   Abortion makes war on humankind and the world.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 0 .75in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">5.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;">     </span><strong><span style="font-family:&quot;">Proposed changes and issues at the North American Dominican Promoters of Peace and Justice meeting, and why</span></strong><span style="font-family:&quot;">.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 0 .75in;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 0 .75in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">a.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;">       </span><strong><span style="font-family:&quot;">A key change is simply procedural</span></strong><span style="font-family:&quot;">.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 0 .75in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">First, discuss a procedure or organizational structure by which the peace &amp; justice promoters expand representation of the sisters, friars, and lay people, and include a process that encourages a wide-based, grassroots consultation with all members of the Order regarding key issues.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 0 .75in;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 0 .5in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">b.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;">     </span><strong><span style="font-family:&quot;">The following items are proposed for inclusion in this year&#8217;s list of issues according to the following order of priority</span></strong><span style="font-family:&quot;">:</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 0 .5in;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 0 1.25in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">1.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;">    </span><span style="font-family:&quot;">A call for a pro-life position consistent with the Church’s teaching relative to innocent human life from conception to natural death.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 0 1.25in;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 0 1.25in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">2.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;">   </span><span style="font-family:&quot;">A call to member governments, NGOS, and peoples from the United Nations to end the funding and advocacy of abortion or birth control. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 0 1.25in;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 0 1.25in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:&quot;">3.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;">  A c</span><span style="font-family:&quot;">all to the several states to pass and define the historical legal definition of marriage to be between one man and one woman.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Calibri;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 0 1.25in;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">4. A call to refocus the Order’s efforts toward a Christian-based anthropocentric environmental position.   Conservation programs must be based on good science, reasonable, moderate, and effective action, right and good order, and realistic solutions.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 0 85.5pt;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 0 1.25in;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">5.  A call to decrease excessive governmental intrusion and regulation in the health care marketplace.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Calibri;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 0 1.25in;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">6.  A call to ease the tax burden on the American middle class.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 0 0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">The first few of these proposals consider the Church’s positions on key religious and social issues, including pro-life efforts, abortion, and marriage.  These concerns deserve a priority.  The “greatest destroyer of peace today is abortion.” [Mother Teresa, February 4, 1994’].  If the Dominican peace and justice movement is about <em>true </em>peace, then it should tackle the pro-life issue with a compelling priority.  Society desperately needs a softened heart.  If society cannot see an unborn person as innocent and defenseless, then are we—as Christians—doing any good elsewhere?  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">The last two proposed issues are provided for several reasons.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">First, it is to propose differing, yet reasonable, points-of-view. There are men and women of good will who—in good faith—believe differently.  Some issues are debatable and should be thoroughly discussed before the Order endorses peace and justice initiatives. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">Second, the Order of Preachers is not the proper forum for discussing many political issues.  Frankly, the better place for many initiatives is political and social institutions.   While the Church and ecclesial institutes may provide a proper moral guide, they should not engage in and make final decisions with regard to subjects where people of good will and good judgment differ on problems seeking effective solutions.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">For instance, some people have cited <em>universal health care </em>as a<em> </em>“right.”  While most people agree with such a sentiment initially, there are realities that need to be considered.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">The first reality is that government-driven health care leads to long waiting periods and limited services.   Second, people want a choice.  Third, often times, when government intrudes, it creates more problems than solutions.  Is that not why this discussion should be held in a a political forum and not in an ecclesial one?<strong></strong></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">Many people believe that human freedom is paramount to ending poverty worldwide, that the marketplace is best suited to provide the goods and services needed by people in the world.  Economic freedom enables men and women to protect and provide for themselves and their families.  Government is a partner in this effort, not the universal solution for social, economic, and other problems.  That is another example of why this discussion should deal with key issues involving our Faith. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">Conservation and the environment are legitimate issues and need focus.  On the other hand, where radical environmentalism acts with religious fervor, it places humankind below creation in the order of the cosmos.   In my home state, Idaho, this extreme position has closed forests to timber harvesting.   A dozen small Idaho towns have lost timber mills and tens of thousands of sustainable jobs that provide for workers and families.  Without conservation efforts to cull the forest and its undergrowth, the forest becomes fodder for intense and hot summer fires covering thousands of acres.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">Third, there are solutions to social problems that need little, if any, government funding or action.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">As an example, the American middle class is the most charitable class of people the world has ever known.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">Following Christ’s admonition to provide charity for the poor and underprivileged, the American people give generously domestically and to foreign peoples when disaster and emergencies strike.   Rather than relying on taxpayer monies, in record amounts the American people readily give their personal time, energy, and intelligence, as well as money, to those in need.  If the American middle class is deprived of its wealth through excessive taxation, then many social justice and peace efforts around the world will be deprived of key capital. .</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">Finally, thank you for taking the time to read and study this letter.  Once I receive your Chapter’s contribution, I will present it to the LPC Executive Committee and forward them to the committee organizing the NADPJP set for June 16-18, 2009.  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">Happy Easter.   </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">                                                                        Sincerely in St. Dominic,</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">                                                                        </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:&quot;"><span style="font-size:small;">                                                                        John Keenan, O.P.L., J.D.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0 0 10pt;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Calibri;"> </span></p>
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		<title>A Movie Relevant to Our Times: &#8220;Volition.&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/2008/11/29/a-movie-relevant-to-our-times-volition/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Nov 2008 17:20:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>johnkeenan</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Abortion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Family]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Cosmology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Justice]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Where people are dehumanized, we justify slavery, killing, and aborting. <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=nuncprotunc.wordpress.com&blog=2778097&post=126&subd=nuncprotunc&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p>You will not regret taking the time and checking out the following short movie from <a href="http://www.thedoorpost.com">www.thedoorpost.com</a>.  It will command your attention unlike the somber-induced tasteless irrelevance purveyed by social justice <em>connoissuers</em> <em>de le guache</em>. </p>
<p><a href="http://www.thedoorpost.com/hope/film/?film=420351f1aefa2b42b1772fe9d5cc044a">http://www.thedoorpost.com/hope/film/?film=420351f1aefa2b42b1772fe9d5cc044a</a></p>
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		<title>Letter to LPC on Social Justice: &#8220;New Cosmology&#8221; and &#8220;The Earth Charter.&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/2008/07/07/letter-to-lpc-on-social-justice-new-cosmology-and-the-earth-charter/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Jul 2008 16:39:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>johnkeenan</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Conservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Earth Charter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Cosmology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Justice [politically-motivated]]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Earth Charter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Discussion of New Cosmology and The Earth Charter.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=nuncprotunc.wordpress.com&blog=2778097&post=20&subd=nuncprotunc&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
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<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span>Thursday, July 03, 2008</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span> </span><span>Dear Members of the Lay Provincial Council:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span> </span><span>          Greetings from the members of the Blessed Margaret of Castello Lay Chapter here in Idaho.  Please visit our beautiful state and our local Chapter.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>          As you may recall, at the LPC meeting in 2007, the Blessed Margaret of Castello Chapter in Boise forwarded to the Lay Provincial Council [LPC] a document titled, “On Social Justice Issues.”  That document was authored by the undersigned <em>after much discussion among chapter members, </em>which was unanimously endorsed by the Boise Chapter.  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>That document can be found at the following <a href="http://www.dominicanidaho.org/docs/Social%20Justice/2007.08.16.On_Social_Justice_Issues.htm"><span><span style="color:#800080;">link</span></span></a>.<a name="_ednref1" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn1"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[i]</span></span></span></span></a>  Its purpose was to express concern about some of the social justice issues and causes that the Order of Preachers in general, and the laity in particular, are involved and to call upon the,</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 10pt;"><span style="font-size:11pt;line-height:115%;">lay members of [the Order of Preachers] to responsibly review each social and political issue very carefully so that it reflects the moral order, conscience, issues and efforts so dear and close to the Church&#8211;not the whim of ideology and political ideas that benefit from currency or fancy. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><em><span>On Social Justice Issues.  </span></em><span>This letter is only a primer and will explore and discuss with renewed vigor the goal of a proper and moral approach to key social justice issues the Lay members of the Order of Preachers must face as an ecclesial institute.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>          In good faith and with prayers, the undersigned truly and humbly hopes that this letter helps in some small way—with God’s help and your prayers—regarding the defects in the social justice efforts now manifest.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>          The Boise Chapter has prayed for and continues to <em>pray for and honors each and every lay promoter and officer of the Lay Provincial Council</em> in thankfulness for services rendered to the lay members of the Western Province of the Order of Preachers.  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>          First, this letter will discuss the nature of some of the issues, concerns, and efforts being made by members of the Order of Preachers.  Often the most resourceful place to view these issues is to review the various websites that inhabit the internet.  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>          The second aspiration this letter is to review our role, as laity, in our own personal and chapter apostolates—as well as members of a Catholic lay ecclesial institute—in the Lay Fraternities of St. Dominic.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>          Finally, this letter will review possible alternatives and approaches to this current problem.  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>          There are issues we must face as lay members of the Order.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>First, let’s take a look at “<strong>Dominican Life USA</strong>” a resourceful website that rightly dubs itself as “A web crossroads for the Order of Preachers.”  <em>See, </em></span><span style="font-size:11pt;line-height:115%;"><a title="http://www.domlife.org/" href="http://www.domlife.org/"><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;"><span style="color:#800080;">www.domlife.org</span></span></a></span><span>. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>That website provides a virtual storehouse of current information regarding the Order.  Also, at the “domlife.org” website is a link to “<a href="http://www.domlife.org/Justice/index.html"><span><span style="color:#800080;">Peace, Justice, and Creation</span></span></a>,”<a name="_ednref2" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn2"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[ii]</span></span></span></span></a> where a number of links are available to key issues, including:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 10pt;"><span style="font-size:11pt;line-height:115%;">Global Warming, Africa, Columbia, Death Penalty, Disarmament, Iraq, Israel/Palestine, Human Trafficking, Migration, United Nations, and Earth Charter.   </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>In addition, there is also a link to a <em>Dominican Call to Justice 2007</em> <a href="http://www.domlife.org/Justice/Dom%20Fam%20Call%20to%20Justice%2006%20FINAL.pdf"><span><span style="color:#800080;">document</span></span></a>.<a name="_ednref3" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn3"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[iii]</span></span></span></span></a>  That document contains the same issues as noted above.  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>At the top of the domlife.org website, it provides a link to the Dominican Leadership Conference [<a href="http://www.domlife.org/DLC/default.htm"><span><span style="color:#800080;">DLC</span></span></a>].<a name="_ednref4" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn4"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[iv]</span></span></span></span></a><span>  </span>In its own words, the website notes the purpose of,</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 10pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#000000;line-height:115%;">The <strong>Dominican Leadership Conference</strong> is the networking organization for elected leaders of Dominican congregations and provinces in the United States. It serves 29 congregations of sisters and four provinces of men. This represents about 6,000 Dominican men and women in the US.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>[<em>See, </em>at this DLC <a href="http://www.domlife.org/DLC/HomePageFiles/about.html"><span><span style="color:#800080;">link</span></span></a><a name="_ednref5" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn5"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[v]</span></span></span></span></a>].<span>  </span>On the DLC website titled “<a href="http://domlife.org/DLC/Justice/JusticePage.htm"><span><span style="color:#800080;">Peace</span></span></a>,”<a name="_ednref6" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn6"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[vi]</span></span></span></span></a> it identifies Dominicans doing Justice.<span>  </span>Prominently on that website, it identifies a number of issues and concerns.<span>  </span>These include the Dominican Call to Action, <a href="http://domlife.org/Justice/Iraq/index.html"><span><span style="color:#800080;">Iraq</span></span></a>,<a name="_ednref7" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn7"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[vii]</span></span></span></span></a> <a href="http://domlife.org/Justice/DeathPenalty/DeathPenalty.htm"><span><span style="color:#800080;">death penalty</span></span></a>,<a name="_ednref8" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn8"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[viii]</span></span></span></span></a> <a href="http://domlife.org/Justice/Trafficking/Trafficking2006.htm"><span><span style="color:#800080;">human trafficking</span></span></a>,<a name="_ednref9" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn9"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[ix]</span></span></span></span></a> <a href="http://domlife.org/Justice/Colombia/Columbia2006.htm"><span><span style="color:#800080;">School of the Americas</span></span></a>,<a name="_ednref10" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn10"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[x]</span></span></span></span></a> <a href="http://domlife.org/Justice/GlobalWarming/GlobalWarming_files/GlobalWarming.htm"><span><span style="color:#800080;">global warming</span></span></a>,<a name="_ednref11" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn11"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[xi]</span></span></span></span></a> and our Dominican Family in Iraq.<span>  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span><span>          </span>On the page entitled “Dominicans Doing Justice” at domlife.org, it states, </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 10pt;"><span style="font-size:11pt;line-height:115%;">Dominicans see the significance of the <strong>New Cosmology</strong> as the critical lens from which all preaching needs to flow and all justice action should emerge. It is for this reason that our work for justice and peace is situated within the context of care of creation.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span><a href="http://www.domlife.org/DLC/Justice/JusticePage.htm"><span><span style="color:#800080;">Dominican Life Justice Website</span></span></a><a name="_ednref12" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn12"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[xii]</span></span></span></span></a> (<em>emphasis on website)</em>. The website is void of any explanation of the term “<em>New Cosmology</em>” and how that term became the “critical lens from which all preaching needs to flow.”   </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>If the “<em>New Cosmology”</em> is the ‘critical lens’ through which the key charism of the Order of Preachers should flow, then a logical question arises, what does the term “New Cosmology” signify?  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>As the term appears on a key Dominican website, I examined internet sources regarding the term.<span>  </span><span> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>A university in Oakland, California sponsors the Sophia Center located at the Holy Names University, two Dominicans are listed as “Outstanding Scholars and <a href="http://uniquewebdesignandprinting.com/sophia/faculty.html"><span><span style="color:#800080;">Teachers</span></span></a> of New Cosmology.”<a name="_ednref13" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn13"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[xiii]</span></span></span></span></a><span>   </span>The first is Sr. <a name="macgillis"></a><strong>Miriam MacGillis</strong>, OP, MA, of Caldwell, New Jersey congregation, who is identified as an “earth activist and artist … [co-founder of] <span style="color:#548dd4;"><a href="http://www.genesisfarm.org/"><span style="color:#548dd4;">Genesis Farm</span></a></span>.”<a name="_ednref14" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn14"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[xiv]</span></span></span></span></a><span>  </span>She is also a Dominican Sister.<span>  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span><span>          </span>The other Dominican listed on that website is <a name="nolan"></a><strong>Albert Nolan</strong>, OP, a founding member of the Institute for Contextual Theology in Johannesburg, South Africa. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>That term “New Cosmology” is also referenced at <span style="text-decoration:underline;"><a href="http://www.earthlight.org/"><span style="color:windowtext;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">www.earthlight.org</span></span></a></span>, where it records a 2001 conference at Bellarmine University in Louisville, Kentucky, entitled “<em>Earth Spirit Rising” </em>attended by “author and University of Creation Spirituality president” Mr. Matthew Fox, a past Dominican friar and now Episcopalian priest, and Dominican sister, Miriam MacGillis, OP, mentioned above.<span>  </span><span> </span><em>See, </em><a href="http://www.earthlight.org/essay42_fireflies.html"><span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">here</span></span></a>.<a name="_ednref15" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn15"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[xv]</span></span></span></span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>At that website, Mr. Fox related his “’Ten Blessings’ we receive from being awakened by the New Cosmology.”  These new cosmology blessings include “rediscovery of the Cosmic Christ as wisdom,” “redeeming the word ‘flesh,’ as holy and imbued with spirit,” “redeeming of darkness, facing nothingness &amp; emptying,” and “reinventing education to integrate all chakras.”  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>          Dominican sister, Miriam MacGillis, OP, whose presentation included her recent trip to Ireland, where she says her, “ancestors communicated both cosmology and faith” to her, and that Ireland, was originally the body of, “the [s]un [g]oddess. … I learned that the early [g]oddess was benevolent. She was about abundance and fertility, and [h]er gift was fire and the renewing cycle of the seasons.” [<em>See, </em><a href="http://www.earthlight.org/essay42_fireflies.html"><span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">here</span></span></a>].<a name="_ednref16" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn16"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[xvi]</span></span></span></span></a> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>          Sr. Miriam MacGillis, O.P., helped start Genesis Farm near Blairstown, New Jersey.  Genesis Farm’s vision “is rooted in a belief that the Universe, Earth, and all reality are permeated by the presence and power of that ultimate Holy Mystery that has been so deeply and richly expressed in the world&#8217;s spiritual traditions. We try to ground our ecological and agricultural work in this deep belief. This Sacred Mystery, known by so many religious names, is the common thread in our efforts.” [<em>See, </em><a href="http://www.genesisfarm.org/vision.htm"><span><span style="color:#800080;">here</span></span></a>].<a name="_ednref17" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn17"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[xvii]</span></span></span></span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>Sr. MacGillis’ “mystical” reference is <em>not to the worship of the Triune God</em> but to a type of scientific and evolutionary mysticism that starts with the beginning of the Universe, 14 billion years ago to the evolution of life on earth, and to human life today.  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>The evolutionary “new cosmology” supplants the reality that humankind was created in the image of God, and in denying order puts humans on evolutionary par with all creatures and all of creation, ignoring the centrality of the Gospel, the place of humankind in creation as described in the Holy Scriptures, and the social justice message.  For instance, as it says in Genesis,</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 10pt;"><span style="font-size:11pt;">Then God said: &#8220;Let us make man in our image, after our likeness. Let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, the birds of the air, and the cattle, and over all the wild animals and all the creatures that crawl on the ground.&#8221;  God created man in his image; in the divine image he created him; male and female he created them. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5pt 10pt 0;"><span>Genesis 1:26, 27.  <em>See, also, </em>Wisdom 9, Psalm 104.  As stated by a Catholic ecologist, Bill Jacobs, about the “New Cosmology” that </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:5pt .5in;"><span style="font-size:11pt;color:#000000;">[a]t times, Creation theology involves the worship of Creation more than, or in place of, the worship of the Triune God.  <span style="text-decoration:underline;">The Most Holy Trinity of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit is often ignored or denied by the proponents of the &#8220;new story</span>.&#8221;  This contributes to a grave (and old) anthropological error that is widespread today:  Instead of carrying out humankind&#8217;s role as cooperator and co-creator with the Triune God in the work of Creation <strong><em>and</em></strong> Redemption, <span style="text-decoration:underline;">people set themselves up in place of God, thereby provoking a kind of rebellion on the part of Nature</span>.  In some expressions of Creation theology today, Creation and/or humankind become gods.<a name="_ednref18" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn18"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:11pt;color:#000000;">[xviii]</span></span></span></span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>[Emphasis here]. This “new cosmology” blends a form of neo-paganism with a variety of nature worshipping, Earth-based secular environmentalism, new age, goddess-based, Gnosticism in contrast to the Judeo-Christian religion and the change that Christ wrought to the universe in His Passion and death on the Cross. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>          It is true that it is a priority that we must care for people first, and in the order of the world, we must care for creation, recognizing that God created the world and by His Word created it into existence.  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>As John Paul II said that as <span style="color:#000000;">Christians we believe, “that the death and resurrection of Christ accomplished the work of reconciling humanity to the Father, who &#8216;was pleased &#8230; through (Christ) to reconcile to himself ALL THINGS, whether on Earth or in heaven, making peace by the blood of his cross&#8217;.  Creation was thus made new.”  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 3.75pt;"><span style="color:#000000;">The highest point of the work of creation ends in the greatest work of Redemption.  For an excellent discussion on conservation of creation grounded in Catholic thought and culture, see, “<em>’Peace with God—Peace with all of Creation’: A Reflection on the Holy Father’s 1990 World Day of Peace Message</em>,” or “<em>The Ecological Problem Today: the Relation Between the Human Person and the World</em>,” both by Sr. Marjorie Keenan, RSHM, Member, Pontifical Council for Peace and Justice. [<em>See, </em><a href="http://conservation.catholic.org/index.htm"><span><span style="color:#800080;">here</span></span></a>].<a name="_ednref19" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn19"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;color:#000000;">[xix]</span></span></span></span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 3.75pt;"><span style="color:#000000;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 3.75pt;"><span style="color:#000000;">Plainly stated, the “old cosmology” is the story of creation as set out in the Scriptures.<span>  </span>The “new cosmology” is mulled-over man-centered Gnosticism.<span>  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>          The <strong>Dominican Life USA </strong>and the <strong>Dominican Leadership Conference </strong>websites identified above, also have links to “The Earth Charter.”<span>  </span>The charter can be found at <span style="color:#000000;"><a title="http://www.earthcharter.org/" href="http://www.earthcharter.org/"><span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">http://www.earthcharter.org/</span></span></a></span>.    </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>          The Earth Charter has published a book that explains the Charter purposes and goals.  It is called “<a href="http://earthcharterinaction.org/eci_book.html"><span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">Toward a Sustainable World: The Earth Charter in Action</span></span></a>” published by the Royal Tropical Institute (2005 The Netherlands).<a name="_ednref20" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn20"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[xx]</span></span></span></span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>          The Earth Charter presents a great concern.  At first impression, the Charter and its goals looks quite impressive.  It’s preamble notes that humanity stands at a critical moment in Earth’s history and that “[w]e must join together to bring forth a sustainable global society founded on respect for nature, universal human rights, economic justice, and a culture of peace.”  <em>Toward a Sustainable World, The Earth Charter in Action, </em>Preamble.  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>          However, the authors of The Earth Charter admit that the challenge of the Charter is to make it “an effective instrument of global governance, and international law …”  <em>Toward a Sustainable World, The Earth Charter in Action, </em>History and Provenance of the Earth Charter.  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>          </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>          In 1987, the U.N. Commission on Environment and Development called for a document that would set forth fundamental principles for “sustainable development.”  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>In 1994 and thereafter, Maurice Strong, Steven Rockefeller, and Mikhail Gorbachev worked together to draft The Earth Charter.  It was released in A.D. 2000 and is hailed as a “declaration of fundamental principles for building a just, sustainable, and peaceful global society in the 21<sup>st</sup> Century.”  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>As noted by Mikhail Gorbachev at his founding speech of “Green Cross International” at Kyoto, Japan on April 20, 1993, &#8220;The emerging &#8216;environmentalization&#8217; of our civilization and the need for vigorous action in the interest of the entire global community will inevitably have multiple political consequences.  Perhaps the most important of them will be a gradual change in the status of the United Nations.  <span style="text-decoration:underline;">Inevitably, it must assume some aspects of a world government</span>.&#8221;  (Emphasis added).  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>The authors of the Earth Charter also note that in order to obtain their goals, that “multiple ways of looking at global governance are necessary and imminent.”  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>This is not a faint claim.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>          The Earth Charter document does not acknowledge God as the author of life and of creation.<span>  </span>It seeks a type of evolutionary state that will seek the redemption of the environment by all peoples yielding to global government and the necessity of saving creation through tough environmental regulation and a type of forced sustainable development.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>In reality, the earth cannot be healed—redeemed—without God.<span>  </span>There is no number of men and women, commissions, committees, corporations or global government that is able to change the nature of humankind without the Redeemer.<span>  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>In addition, the Earth Charter provides no protection for unborn children.  In fact, the population is seen as a burden upon society and the environment.  <em>Toward a Sustainable World, The Earth Charter in Action, </em>Preamble.  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>If the Earth Charter makes a plea for justice, what justice can there exist if the most innocent people among us, who are surely blind, have no choices, and have neither experienced love nor life in full, are not protected by operation of law?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>          Unlike the Declaration of Independence of the United States, the Charter does not recognize that God is the author of life and liberty. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>          Lastly, the Earth Charter should not be used to supplant Catholic Social Teaching, which is based upon objective truth, inalienable rights derived from our Creator, and in His Word as revealed in Holy Scripture and Sacred Tradition.  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>           As the foregoing demonstrates, the ideas of a “new cosmology” and the “Earth Charter” have woven their way into the Dominican Order.<span>  </span>In addition to examples above, you may see<em>, as an example,</em><span> </span></span><span style="font-size:11pt;"><a title="http://www.preacherexchange.com/what_is_earth_asking_of_the_dominican_order.htm#Dominican_Preaching_Archive" href="http://www.preacherexchange.com/what_is_earth_asking_of_the_dominican_order.htm#Dominican_Preaching_Archive"><em><span style="font-size:12pt;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">Preacher Exchange</span></span></em></a>.<a name="_ednref21" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_edn21"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:11pt;">[xxi]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span> <span> </span>These concepts present serious questions. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>It requires prayer, discernment, and care, but also love for the charism of St. Dominic in the work of the Order, his friars, religious, and laity, and the love of our Father in Heaven, to work through this serious matter with clarity and with profound charity.  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>For example, there is irony in these issues of the “new cosmology” and the “Earth Charter,” as it reveals a profound naiveté, if not foolishness, with regard to the truth of Original sin.  The goals of the “new cosmology” and the “Earth Charter” with regard to peace and security, while commendable, are <strong><em>not obtainable without the Redemption of humankind through Jesus Christ</em>.  </strong></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><strong><span> </span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span>This is not a new problem</span><span>.  It is as old as human history where humankind seeks to displace God with its own knowledge, its own idols and its own objects of worship.  It’s been tried repeatedly with great failure.  Collaboration with this ancient rebellion has occurred.<span>  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="color:#000000;">As St. Catherine of Siena succinctly states in <em>The Dialogue, </em></span><span>&#8220;You cannot imagine how great is people&#8217;s foolishness.  They have no sense or discernment, having lost it by hoping in themselves and putting their trust in their own knowledge.&#8221;  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>The Dominican Laity plays a role in restoring right order, reasonableness, and priority to the justice and peace agenda.<span>  </span>First, please pray.<span>  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>Please pray for the Order, that St. Dominic’s charism and traditions set down before us be renewed and held in honor.<span>  </span><em>The Adaptation and Renewal of Christian Life (Perfectae Caritatas), </em>para. 2(b) (October 28, 1965). </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>The laity must live in holiness.<span>  </span>This will help tend the seed bed of the Word of God.   We must seek to organize temporal affairs in accord with Christ’s mind, to bring praise and glory to the Father and His Son.  [<em>Lumen Gentium </em>31].  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>          Further, as John Paul II said in <em>Christifideles Laici</em>, </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 .5in 10pt;"><em><span style="font-size:11pt;line-height:115%;">Charity toward one&#8217;s neighbor</span></em><span style="font-size:11pt;line-height:115%;">, through contemporary forms of the traditional spiritual and corporal works of mercy, represent the most immediate, ordinary and habitual ways that lead to the Christian animation of the temporal order, the specific duty of the lay faithful. (No. 41).</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>The exercise of these virtues are a sure way to help reform the temporal order, by exercising virtue, prayer and fasting, and working consistently for right order in our own lives.  </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>The Laity can be real witnesses to Christian religious principles in society, where religion is a private practice but also where religious <em>principles</em> of truth, humility, character, and integrity are a public practice. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>The exercise of the spiritual works of mercy are especially connected to St. Dominic, as preaching is the key charism of the Order of Preachers as Dominicans can help to convert, to instruct, to counsel, and to comfort others.<span>  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>This call to evangelization is for the Laity, especially in our own lives, whether in our home, business, government, or elsewhere. <span> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>Thank you for the opportunity to present this to you.<span>  </span>I hope that it aids in the effort by the LPC to focus on true justice and peace issues that plague our world including the aid and help of the poor and for protecting and preserving life from conception to natural death.<span>  </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span>Please pray for me as I pray for all the members of the Lay Provincial Council.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span><span>                                                </span>Peace &amp; faith,</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span><span>                                                </span>John Keenan, J.D., O.P.L.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span><span>                                                </span>LPC Representative</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span><span>                                                </span>Blessed Margaret of Castello Chapter</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 10pt;"><span> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn1" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref1"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[i]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>              </span></span><a href="http://www.dominicanidaho.org/docs/Social%20Justice/2007.08.16.On_Social_Justice_Issues.htm"><span style="font-size:x-small;color:#800080;">http://www.dominicanidaho.org/docs/Social%20Justice/2007.08.16.On_Social_Justice_Issues.htm</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
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<div id="edn2">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn2" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref2"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[ii]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>              </span></span><a href="http://www.domlife.org/Justice/index.html"><span style="font-size:x-small;color:#800080;">http://www.domlife.org/Justice/index.html</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
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<div id="edn3">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn3" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref3"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[iii]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>             </span></span><a href="http://www.domlife.org/DLC/Justice/JusticePage.htm"><span style="font-size:x-small;color:#800080;">http://www.domlife.org/DLC/Justice/JusticePage.htm</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
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<div id="edn4">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn4" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref4"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[iv]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>             </span></span><a href="http://www.domlife.org/DLC/default.htm"><span style="font-size:x-small;color:#800080;">http://www.domlife.org/DLC/default.htm</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
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<div id="edn5">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn5" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref5"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[v]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>              </span></span><a href="http://www.domlife.org/DLC/HomePageFiles/about.html"><span style="font-size:x-small;color:#800080;">http://www.domlife.org/DLC/HomePageFiles/about.html</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
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<div id="edn6">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn6" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref6"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[vi]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>             </span></span><a href="http://domlife.org/DLC/Justice/JusticePage.htm"><span style="font-size:x-small;color:#800080;">http://domlife.org/DLC/Justice/JusticePage.htm</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
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<div id="edn7">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn7" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref7"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[vii]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>            </span></span><a href="http://domlife.org/Justice/Iraq/index.html"><span style="font-size:x-small;color:#800080;">http://domlife.org/Justice/Iraq/index.html</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
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<div id="edn8">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn8" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref8"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[viii]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>            </span></span><a href="http://domlife.org/Justice/DeathPenalty/DeathPenalty.htm"><span style="font-size:x-small;color:#800080;">http://domlife.org/Justice/DeathPenalty/DeathPenalty.htm</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
</div>
<div id="edn9">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn9" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref9"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[ix]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>             </span></span><a href="http://domlife.org/Justice/Trafficking/Trafficking2006.htm"><span style="font-size:x-small;color:#800080;">http://domlife.org/Justice/Trafficking/Trafficking2006.htm</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
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<div id="edn10">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn10" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref10"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[x]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>              </span></span><a href="http://domlife.org/Justice/Colombia/Columbia2006.htm"><span style="font-size:x-small;color:#800080;">http://domlife.org/Justice/Colombia/Columbia2006.htm</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
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<div id="edn11">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn11" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref11"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[xi]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>             </span></span><a href="http://domlife.org/Justice/GlobalWarming/GlobalWarming_files/GlobalWarming.htm"><span style="font-size:x-small;color:#800080;">http://domlife.org/Justice/GlobalWarming/GlobalWarming_files/GlobalWarming.htm</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
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<div id="edn12">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn12" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref12"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[xii]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>            </span></span><a href="http://www.domlife.org/DLC/Justice/JusticePage.htm"><span style="font-size:x-small;color:#800080;">http://www.domlife.org/DLC/Justice/JusticePage.htm</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
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<div id="edn13">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn13" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref13"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[xiii]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>            </span></span><a href="http://uniquewebdesignandprinting.com/sophia/faculty.html"><span style="font-size:x-small;color:#800080;">http://uniquewebdesignandprinting.com/sophia/faculty.html</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
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<div id="edn14">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn14" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref14"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[xiv]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>            </span></span><a href="http://www.genesisfarm.org/"><span style="font-size:x-small;color:#800080;">http://www.genesisfarm.org/</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
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<div id="edn15">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn15" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref15"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:12pt;">[xv]</span></span></span></span></a> <span> </span><span>        </span><span style="font-size:10pt;"><a href="http://www.earthlight.org/essay42_fireflies.htm">http://www.earthlight.org/essay42_fireflies.htm</a>. </span></p>
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<div id="edn16">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn16" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref16"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[xvi]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>            </span><span><a href="http://www.earthlight.org/essay42_fireflies.html"><span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">http://www.earthlight.org/essay42_fireflies.html</span></span></a> </span></span></p>
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<div id="edn17">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn17" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref17"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[xvii]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>           </span></span><a href="http://www.genesisfarm.org/vision.htm"><span style="font-size:x-small;color:#800080;">http://www.genesisfarm.org/vision.htm</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
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<div id="edn18">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn18" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref18"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[xviii]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>          </span></span><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri;"><a title="http://conservation.catholic.org/creation_spirituality.htm" href="http://conservation.catholic.org/creation_spirituality.htm"><span style="font-size:10pt;">http://conservation.catholic.org/creation_spirituality.htm</span></a> </span></p>
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<div id="edn19">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn19" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref19"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[xix]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:10pt;"> <span>            </span><span> </span><span style="color:#0000ff;"><a href="http://conservation.catholic.org/index.htm"><span style="color:#800080;">http://conservation.catholic.org/index.htm</span></a> </span><span style="color:#000000;"><span>   </span></span></span><span style="color:#000000;"><span> </span>  </span></p>
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<div id="edn20">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn20" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref20"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[xx]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> <span>            </span><span style="color:#000000;"><a title="http://earthcharterinaction.org/eci_book.html" href="http://earthcharterinaction.org/eci_book.html"><span>http://earthcharterinaction.org/eci_book.html</span></a> </span></span></p>
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<div id="edn21">
<p class="MsoEndnoteText" style="margin:0;"><a name="_edn21" href="http://nuncprotunc.wordpress.com/wp-admin/#_ednref21"><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="font-size:10pt;">[xxi]</span></span></span></span></a><span><span style="font-size:x-small;">  </span></span><a href="http://www.preacherexchange.com/what_is_earth_asking_of_the_dominican_order.htm#Dominican_Preaching_Archive"><span style="font-size:x-small;">http://www.preacherexchange.com/what_is_earth_asking_of_the_dominican_order.htm#Dominican_Preaching_Archive</span></a><span style="font-size:x-small;"> </span></p>
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